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version 26.5.1 · Western Australia · Est. 2011·Microsoft Partner & Reseller · HP, Yealink, Ubiquiti, Kyocera
— Stay safe · Public WiFi

A VPN on public WiFi — does it actually help?

VPNs solve some problems and not others. Here's what they actually do and when they're worth turning on.

VPNs are oversold and undersold at the same time. They solve a specific set of problems that genuinely matter on public WiFi — and they're useless against a separate set that ALSO matters. Here's what they actually do, when to use them, and what they won't fix.

$5
Monthly cost of a reputable VPN service in 2026
0
VPNs that protect against phishing
100%
Of decent VPNs that protect against open-WiFi snooping
// WHAT A VPN DOES

It encrypts everything between your device and a server.

On public WiFi, anyone else on the same network can normally see which websites you visit (even with HTTPS), how long, and roughly what kind of traffic. A VPN creates an encrypted tunnel from your device to the VPN provider — the cafe sees nothing but encrypted noise. The websites you visit see traffic coming from the VPN provider, not from the cafe.

// WHAT A VPN DOESN'T DO

It does not protect against phishing.

A VPN encrypts your connection to the server you choose to visit. If you visit a phishing site, the VPN happily encrypts your traffic to the phishing site. The VPN never inspects the content. The protection layer is connection-level, not decision-level. You can still get scammed.

// WHEN A VPN HELPS

Open WiFi networks — airport, hotel, cafe, transport.

Any network without a password (or with a password printed on a sign that everyone has) is open in the security sense. On these, a VPN materially helps. It removes the WiFi-network attacker from the picture entirely — they see only encrypted traffic going to your VPN provider, never the actual destinations.

// WHEN A VPN DOESN'T HELP MUCH

Home network or cellular data.

On your own WiFi or on 4G/5G, there isn't a snooper to defend against. A VPN doesn't make these connections meaningfully safer — it just adds latency. Save the VPN for actual public networks.

// PICKING ONE

Mullvad, ProtonVPN, or your business VPN.

Avoid free VPNs — many sell your browsing data. Mullvad and Proton are reputable, take cash, and don't keep logs. If your business has set up a corporate VPN (via Microsoft Entra or similar), use that one for work browsing — it adds an audit trail your IT team can see if anything goes wrong.

// BUSINESS NOTE

Always-on VPN via Conditional Access.

For managed M365 tenants, you can configure VPN to auto-connect whenever the device is off the corporate network. Users don't have to think about it. whedo.it sets this up for managed clients as part of the security baseline — see the Azure & Security page.

Related safety reading.

VPNs are one layer of public-network safety. The other layers matter too.

Want always-on VPN across your team?

Setup is a one-shot exercise — Conditional Access policy, device enrolment via Intune, auto-connect script. Once done, every device on the tenant is protected on every network forever. About four hours of work for a typical SMB.

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